Gabor-Granger

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Definition: What is Gabor-Granger?

The Gabor-Granger method is a pricing research technique used to determine the optimal price point consumers are willing to pay for a product or service. It measures demand across a range of prices by asking respondents whether they would purchase at each level.

For example, a subscription platform might use Gabor-Granger to assess how many users would subscribe at $5, $10, or $15 per month.

Why Is Gabor-Granger Important?

  • Identifies Price Elasticity: Reveals how demand changes as price increases or decreases.
  • Optimizes Pricing Strategy: Helps businesses choose a price that balances revenue and customer acquisition.
  • Informs Positioning: Clarifies where a product sits on the value spectrum versus competitors.
  • Supports Scenario Planning: Allows simulation of potential price adjustments before launch.
 

How Gabor-Granger Works

  1. Define Price Range: Establish a realistic set of price points to test.
  2. Survey Respondents: Ask if they would buy the product at each price level.
  3. Analyze Responses: Plot purchase likelihood against price to identify demand curves.
  4. Determine Optimal Price: Identify the price that maximizes revenue or reach based on business objectives.

Best Practices for Gabor-Granger

  • Use price points that reflect realistic market conditions.
  • Randomize the order of prices to avoid bias.
  • Combine with qualitative insight to understand perceived value.
  • Pair with Van Westendorp analysis for deeper pricing validation.

Common Mistakes to Avoid

  • Using too few or too many price points.
  • Testing prices outside the realistic purchase range.
  • Ignoring competitor pricing and category norms.
  • Treating stated purchase intent as actual buying behavior.

Final Takeaway

Gabor-Granger provides a straightforward, data-driven way to identify optimal pricing. By understanding how demand shifts with price, brands can make informed pricing decisions that maximize both customer satisfaction and profitability.

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